Hello. Door de actie uit te voeren tijdens het monitoren met WireShark kun je snel zien welke communicatiemethoden er worden gebruikt en wat de status hiervan is. I use AFP because I have SMB woes as well. Point the Mac’s TM back to the NAS. This is helpful. Met deze optie kunt u het systeem lid maken van een bepaalde werkgroep voor netwerkbeheerdoeleinden. De mac zelf broadcast via bonjour zowel zijn afp als smb adres. SMB3 provided me with a … If you don’t use it often, disable it after use. While trying to make this work, I’ve found that if you change the global /etc/samba/smb.conf file, by adding the parameters below, those will be all messed up after any changes are made to SMB settings via DSM UI. Werkt als een trein. This is giving me anxiety as i've just set it up as AFP, and it's just started working working, but i've got a laptop on Mojave and want that to back up to the NAS too, so I know i'll need to figure out SMB, but should I just stop this backup and figure it out? Whichever the case, we are here to help. Synology Drive Client maakt een back-up van uw Windows, Mac, and Linux-computers om belangrijke bestanden te bewaren. As SMB3 on DSM refers to SMB3.1.1, setting SMB3 as the minimum SMB protocol will prevent client devices supporting earlier SMB3 versions from accessing Synology NAS via the SMB protocol Concurrent connections (up to 10,000) are shared between SMB, AFP, and FTP protocols I set up the NAS to expose a 'Music' folder via AFP and SMB and easily could see it and add it from my mac. I would set it to accept SMB v3 only (or at least avoid V1). Met SMB3 wordt de kans op manipulatie en onderschepping van gegevens kleiner, doordat de gegevens tijdens de overdracht worden versleuteld en ondertekend. We’ve shown you how to set up Time Machine on your Mac. (function(d){var f = d.getElementsByTagName('SCRIPT')[0], p = d.createElement('SCRIPT');p.type = 'text/javascript';p.async = true;p.src = '//widgets.wp.com/platform.js';f.parentNode.insertBefore(p,f);}(document)); Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Go | Connect to Server. Resolution. Can I swap from AFP to SMB mid backup? I have my current backup on an smb share. UPDATE: I used ssh to edit /etc/samba/smb.conf on the Synology to allow only SMB3 which completely broke everything. If you have modern versions of Windows or Samba 4, enable SMB3 on Synology 5.2 under File Services. Troubleshooting on client computer Please first make sure the shared folder has been mapped correctly as a network drive on your client computer ( Windows or Mac ). Another option is the mount the shares via fstab or autofs. In macOS Sierra 10.12 and earlier, your Mac gathers all metadata for the files in a folder, compares it to the folder's .DS_Store file, and then displays the folder's contents. By default you do this with finder and it mounts it under /Volumes. In this link you’ll find several suggestions made by Apple that might improve your SMB browsing experience as well: One other possible culprit of slow performing SMB file shares may be SMB packet signing to be enabled on your Mac. Mac OS X allows you to connect to different network shares using the Connect to Server utility. SMB works very well for me (2+ years). Synology recently released DSM version 5.2-5565 and with that came some updates for SMB v3 (SMB 3). From the Control Panel, scroll down to “Terminal & SNMP” in the sidebar and check the box for “Enable SSH service” and then … Continue reading Enable SSH Access On A Synology I’ll update this if anything new comes up (namely a DSM upgrade), but do leave a comment below if you have any comments/insight. Any ideas? By default, DSM is set to use SMB 2, and when you change the option to use SMB 3, it seems to “reset” all of your connections. I suspect the inability to connect via SMB-3 exclusively may be the heart of the issue, HOWEVER, here’s what weird: When I use “smbutil statshares-a” in Mac terminal, I get a result that suggests the share is in fact mounted via SMB 3. I was troubleshooting backups using TM from several Apple laptops on my LAN to a Synology NAS last year and I filed a help ticket to figure it out. I disabled SMB 1 but I think I still have SMB 2 Large Frames enabled or whatever that option is called. Gebruik van SMB3 in macOS. Take that in mind. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast, News, discussion, and community support for Synology devices, Press J to jump to the feed. Give this task a descriptive name: Check “Enabled” Select the “Task Settings” tab and paste the following script in the script box: Also note that upon restart SMB shares will be available using default configurations and only by the end of the boot process the new configuration will be applied and the Samba service rebooted. It clearly states the features of each level of SMB. This at a basic level seems to support the CCC Tech’s assertion but I haven’t done more to test it than this. smb://servername/sharename (in this case, acfiles is 10.1.16.112 currently) I've never even turned AFP on. Dus gaat Apple ervan uit dat smb beter is. Disclaimer: I don't have Mavericks, and no access to my Mac right now. Synology NAS, SMB, NFS and Macs and Autofs. I've always used SMB on my Synology and my two macs backup fine via Time Machine. Both AFP and SMB work perfectly for TM and CCC. Hi, I see that the latest My Cloud firmware (4.04.05-101) runs Samba 4.0.0rc5, which supports SMB3. Then check if it looks ok: cat /var/tmp/nginx/smb.netbios.aliases.conf. Thanks for replying. Although this tutorial covers SMB, it can be used for other protocols too. Users in AD and Synology NAS users. This can be done via DSM UI, which I recommend, instead of messing around even more with SSH. macOS Finder has been notoriously slow handling some Samba file shares, and Synology users are well aware of this.. In order to activate this module, you’ll need to SSH your NAS and change the smb.conf file in accordance. Create a new “Triggered Task“, the user as “root” and select “Boot-Up” as the trigger. Another note: I turned SMB support back on for 1-3 on the NAS and on one of my Linux machines just did a generic SMB connection and was able to confirm it connected at 1 by default. And I'm not even certain that Finder doesn't somehow jump on AFP anyhow. If I specified the version on the command it also connected at 3. Lack of SMB1 may impact older systems that require the protocol, including: After I made this change SMB has yet to fail and is considerably faster than AFP on my network. DS120j is bovendien compatibel met Time Machine®, zodat u uw Mac® moeiteloos kunt back-uppen naar uw Synology NAS. In order to activate this module, you’ll need to SSH your NAS and change the smb.conf file in accordance. Ik kan hem ook vanaf alle apparaten zonder problemen benaderen dus wat dat betreft een topaankoop. ; June 2016 Windows 10 Pro (18) Or add the shares manaully to sources.xml. SMB3 maakt ook gebruik van de volgende voorzieningen: Mac is een macbook pro van late 2013. draait op 10.12.2 Synology is een DS416 en draait DSM 6.0.2-8451 Update 7 Ik heb zo'n beetje alles al geprobeerd maar de verbinding is niet stabiele te krijgen. In this article, IT Block will show you the easiest way to connect your Mac computer to a Synology NAS. Overal en altijd beschikbaar Bij dit soort incidenten is het verstandig om gebruik te maken van Wireshark, omdat de getoonde foutmelding “error64” erg generiek is. Shared File Services supports the SMB2 and SMB3 protocols. Reboot the Mac. I don’t have any definitive data (other than noted below) but the tech suggested that somehow MacOS was defaulting to an older SMB protocol (because the device reported support for it and went with the lowest version) but this change worked for me. This method is done by using only DSM > Control Panel > Task Scheduler. Did you even look at the link I included? Screenshot below, Screenshot of current smb statshares info. Note: I still need to check if this runs on reboots. However, whenever I try to configure the backup to use SMB instead of AFP, it fails. The CCC help feedback was a bit more comprehensive. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. There are three different ways to connect your Mac to your Synology NAS: SMB, AFS, and NFS. This is all based on my experience getting stable TM backups. The latest Beta introduces the lightweight virtualization application Docker, a Single-Sign-On package, improved Cloud Station performances, file-based backup restoration and smart version control, improved AppArmor and SMB3 encryption, the Synology Web Clipper ans to-do manager for Note Station, as well as Chromecast support for DS photo. Below are TL:DR instructions; to understand what is happening do read the rest of the article, but this method works just fine, although it doesn’t run on boot (can’t say why, though). To disable this, you’ll need to edit (or create the file if it’s not there), as described by this Apple article: Follow setepontos tech on WordPress.com Bestanden opslaan van je Macbook of iMac naar je Synology NAS kan vervelend zijn. You’re going to have to make the switch eventually so you might as well figure this out (just my POV). This is me setting up an SMB connection to my "new" Synology NAS and connecting to it from Windows 10. It worked pretty well for a while. Synology NAS’s appears they could support multiple SMB versions and configurations. Edit: Ok, I can understand that you don't like to do the clicky-clicky every time. The result was that SMB is “supposed” to work in MacOS and AFP deprecated. In Advanced Settings, set the Maximum SMB protocol to SMB3, I also increased the minimum SMB protocol to SMB2. This file is /var/tmp/nginx/smb.netbios.aliases.conf, that you can see in my default smb.conf file: This way, this will survive SMB settings edits and hopefully also DSM upgrades. SMB3 (Server Message Block 3) is het standaardprotocol voor het delen van bestanden in macOS. Gebruik SMB3 voor Windows 8, Windows 10 en Server 2012 Het Small Message Block (SMB) protocol wordt gebruikt wanneer je een gedeelde map benaderd vanaf je Windows computer naar de Synology NAS. However, out of the box, it is configured to use SMB2. Synology provides SSH access, which allows you to do a number of things you can’t do with the GUI. 10.13.x was a non starter even when attempting to edit /etc/nsmb.conf with suggested fixes. Using Docker version 19.03.5, build 633a0ea838 successfully on my x86_64 Synology - solves numerous bugs I tried to install 20 and had no luck. Not even joking. So, in order to this, create the missing included conf file: touch /var/tmp/nginx/smb.netbios.aliases.conf. AFP works well for me and seems to be pretty snappy. Ook aan het netwerk aansluiten was geen enkel probleem. To be verified, but the solution above (for reboots) should also work for DSM upgrades. Best of luck, I know there’s some black magic involved. Test out and see if this made any difference! One approach would be to disable AFP on the Synology. Believe it or not I’ve tried all that. If your shares are still visible on your Mac, disconnect them and mount them again. AFP is great. Navigate to Control Panel > File Services.Under SMB click Advanced Settings and set Minimum SMB Protocol to SMB2. Alleen op mijn eigen Mac … But my question is still uncleared. After editing the .conf file above, issue this to restart the Samba server: You may also look into the log and check if all seems to have run ok: Finally, testparm and press Enter should show you the computed parameters in the current Samba session, just scroll up until you see the global options and these parameters should be there. # Warning 2: This change is not permanent, but it does persist after changes made to SMB settings via DSM UI. Make sure the Maximum SMB protocol is set as SMB3, which is backward compatible with SMB2 and more secure than SMB1. Doing a CCC image backup to the NAS using SMB kept having problems, switch to AFP just works. If your NAS is operating on a private home network, ... I’m assuming the Synology and your MAC are both on your network so the internet speeds shouldn’t play a part. And also the improvements being made. However, if you’d rather use your Synology NAS that’s connected to your local network, there’s a bit more work to do (but it’s still pretty easy). Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. SMB is also available on Mac, PC, and Linux and therefore the most compatible for whatever your networking environment looks like. I kept having corrupted TM backups and when I switched to AFP TM just worked. macOS Finder has been notoriously slow handling some Samba file shares, and Synology users are well aware of this. Has anyone had any luck getting a Mac to backup using Time Machine over SMB? # Warning 3: Please understand that Synology does not support this out-of-the-box probably because it is untested. You’ll need elevated privileges from hereon, so issue sudo -i after initiating you SSH session. Open Synology NAS admin web GUI. Here’s my output: All done! It’s pretty easy to do when you’re just backing up to an external hard drive that’s connected directly to your computer. Before you begin, make sure you have your NetID login account details before attempting to connect! This method also assumes that you’re not using NETBIOS, but applying the changes directly to the main smb.conf file should probably work as well (untested). And for those of you who also need help setting up your S The most common issue is the non-existent activation of the vfs_fruit Samba module for SMB3.x connections on Synology NAS’. To enable SSH, simply log in on the Synology and open Control Panel. You’ll have to run it manually using Task Scheduler after reboot for now. Via dit stappenplan kun je lezen hoe je dit kunt doen. # Warning 4: This may affect Time Machine backups – to be confirmed. Anyway SMBv3 doesn’t support browsing, if the synology supports its try changing to SMBv1 add the shares; then revert back to SMBv3. # Warning 1: make sure you know what you’re doing while using SSH. When VIM opens, press i to enable text entry and paste the required parameters, listed below: Press Escape to exit editing mode, type in :wq to write and quit VIM. The SMB1 protocol was removed effective 4/29/2018 from the Cornell Active Directory (AD) Domain Controllers and the \\files.cornell.edu DFS servers used by SFS.. SMB1 is not supported. Server Message Block (SMB), ook bekend als Common Internet File System (CIFS), is het netwerkprotocol dat gebruikt wordt om in Microsoft Windows bestandsuitwisseling tussen meerdere computers mogelijk te maken.. De specificaties van SMB zijn door Microsoft vrijgegeven via het Microsoft MSDN Open Specifications Developer Center. Although it probably won’t matter, I’m using a workaround by placing these configuration parameters not in the main file, but in a file that it includes by default and that is [probably] not being used if you’re not using Netbios (it wasn’t in my case). I have a Synology DS1517+ that I am having SMB issues with. I’ve changed smb.conf to allow SMB3, and it seems to be working, but can anyone speculate why WD set it to use the slower SMB2? Something about how it does not have the appropriate resources or something. Apple Mac OS X connect to SMB (samba/CIFS) share. The Mac was no longer able to connect to the server at all and kept saying “urls with type “smb:” are not allowed”, After changing it back to support smb 2-3 the Mac is now able to connect and mount shares again. The most common issue is the non-existent activation of the vfs_fruit Samba module for SMB3.x connections on Synology NAS’. I’ll try enabling SMB3 only. Either you have just bought a brand new Synology NAS, or you need to connect a Mac to a Synology NAS you already own. Er is een opensourceproject "Samba" dat deze … Between these three options I would recommend SMB, as AFP is depreciated, and NFS is slow and more difficult to setup. 21 votes, 14 comments. Makkelijk op te zetten en dat werkte prima. Several links are included there that even explain the features of SMB3.02. Ik heb sinds een week een Synology NAS. If you still get an error, I know this sounds crazy, give it a couple of days before deciding it hasn’t work. Na maanden lang alle instellingen geprobeerd te hebben: 1: SMB settings aangepast op Synology, alle geavanceerde opties staat uit. I had custom icons for my file shares setup (via, I’ve seen recommendations online about loading vfs, There are also what looks like proprietary Synology modules, prefixed by. ... We are again running a WS 2016 SMB3 fileserver for our mac clients in production. The tech said that I needed to change the SMB support level on the NAS from 1-3 to 3 only unless I had a specific need to support older SMB levels. Open it up with VIM (note: this is not a common text editor, if you have never used it before, search for a how-to online): vim /var/tmp/nginx/smb.netbios.aliases.conf. After a few weeks, I started doing bootable backups using CCC and started to encounter the same issues. SMB is basically broken on the Mac. UPDATE: I used ssh to edit /etc/samba/smb.conf on the Synology to allow only SMB3 which completely broke everything. What is the difference between SMB2 and SMB3 in respective of storage technology. On the Mac(s) delete the Time Machine entry for the NAS. On the NAS is SMB v1 disabled Connect from Ubuntu 16.04 LTS (Latest Stable Version) Gnome desktop from the terminal: as root: sudo su - mount -t cifs /// /mnt (or other mount point) -o So, I’ve done a lot of research on this subject and the consensus seems that SMB should work, and is the standard Apple plans to use moving forward as AFP is deprecated. Synology NAS DSM 6.1 with Active Directory (AD) installed on the NAS. Die traagheid van SMB is ontstaan toen er de badock bug in SMB ontdekt is en de mac, na een update, nu constant extra testen doet. The Mac was no longer able to connect to the server at all and kept saying “urls with type “smb:” are not allowed” After changing it back to support smb 2-3 the Mac is now able to connect and mount shares again. I created a special account and gave it a quota. When I look at the DSM settings I can set a maximum and minimum version of SMB, but it doesn’t seem to let me set SMB3 as the minimum. En sinds Maverics heeft de mac de voorkeur voor smb als beide aangeboden worden. Als je ooit SMB3 aangezet had, ... Blijkbaar doet Synology die controle heel netjes door de bonjour broadcast niet klakkoos aan te zetten. It may not be persistent after updates. My initial 170gb backup only took about an hour and a half. Standaard staat de ondersteuning binnen de DiskStation Manager software op maximaal SMB2.