(See French Polynesian franc, New Caledonian franc and New Hebrides franc.) This was later changed to Communauté Financière du Pacifique ('Pacific Financial Community') and then to its present term, Change Franc Pacifique ('Pacific Franc Exchange'). Each piece – consisting of copper, nickel, magnesium or aluminum – is designed by: first an obverse depicting a landscape, a fruit, an animal or a sculptural typical of the area, the name of the territory associated with the series, and the denomination on the other hand a reverse contained an allegorical representation (Minerva, goddess of wisdom or portrait of Marianne, symbol of the Republic), the initials of the bank issuing central (IEOM), the vintage (corresponding to the year of manufacture) and the words "French Republic" with a slight of the aspect is smooth or fluted. En euro er altid mellem 7,29 kr. The Saar franc, linked at par to the French franc, was introduced in the Saar Protectorate in 1948. Like the French franc, the Belgo-Luxemburgish franc ceased to exist on 1 January 1999, when it became fixed at 1 EUR = 40.3399 BEF/LUF, thus a franc was worth €0.024789. Currency used in the French Pacific overseas collectivities, French Pacific Territories new notes to be introduced 20.01.2014, Official website for the new banknotes of the French Pacific Territories, French Pacific Territories new 2014 note family confirmed, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CFP_franc&oldid=1017003022, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Tahitian-language text, Articles containing Kinyarwanda-language text, Articles containing Italian-language text, Articles containing Luxembourgish-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, ₣1, ₣2, ₣5, ₣10, ₣20, ₣50, ₣100, 0% (French Polynesia 2015 est. Wallis and Futuna used the New Caledonian franc. The conquest of most of western Europe by Revolutionary and Napoleonic France led to the franc's wide circulation. The coins have been separated in two types: the obverses are identical, whilst the reverses are distinct. The situation of the CFP coins is thus quite similar to that of the euro coins, which have a national side but can be used in all countries of the eurozone. Le franc Pacifique, ou simplement appelé franc dans l'usage courant, est, avec l'euro, une des deux monnaies officiellement utilisées au sein de la République française. As mentioned before, in Luxembourg the franc was called Frang (plural Frangen). DKK Danish Krone Country Denmark Region Europe Sub-Unit 1 Krone = 100 øre Symbol kr. The CFP franc has been issued by the IEOM (Institut d'émission d'outre-mer, 'Overseas Issuing Institute') since 1967. Hvor meget er en euro (€/EUR) værd? 1 Franc & 2 Francs coins will disappear and a brand new 200 Francs coin will be available. The name is said to derive from the Latin inscription francorum rex (Style of the French sovereign: King of the Franks) used on early French coins and until the 18th century, or from the French franc, meaning "frank" (and "free" in certain contexts, such as coup franc, "free kick" ). The franc was also minted for many of the former French colonies, such as Morocco, Algeria, French West Africa, and others. The new notes were issued on January 20. on the coins which is the abbreviation in all four languages. The French Pacific Franc is also known as CFP franc, and Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique Franc. For practical reasons, the banks and the financial markets used the abbreviation FF for the French franc in order to distinguish it from the Belgian franc (FB), the Luxembourgish franc (FL or FLux), et cetera. René Pleven, the French minister of finance, was quoted saying: "In a show of her generosity and selflessness, metropolitan France, wishing not to impose on her far-away daughters the consequences of her own poverty, is setting different exchange rates for their currency." ; the symbol ₣ was suggested in France by Prime Minister Édouard Balladur, but it was never used. The franc is sometimes Italianised or Hispanicised as the franco, for instance in Luccan franco. Its ISO 4217 currency code is XPF. The CFP franc (called the franc in everyday use) is the currency used in the French overseas collectivities (French: collectivités d'outre-mer, or COM) of French Polynesia, New Caledonia and Wallis and Futuna.The initials CFP originally stood for Colonies Françaises du Pacifique ('French colonies of the Pacific'). The 1921 monetary union of Belgium and Luxembourg survived, however, forming the basis for full economic union in 1932. The currency of Samoa is also called the tālā. The 100 Franc was made of nickel bronze until 2005, and from 2006 copper, nickel, and aluminum. EUR er ISO 4217-valutakoden for euro, den europæiske møntfod. Options d'Affichage Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards, Inc. (CFP Board) announced that it has imposed an interim suspension of the CFP® certification … The equivalent name of the Belgian franc in Dutch, Belgium's other official language, was Belgische Frank. Également connu sous le nom de franc CFP, il a cours dans les collectivités françaises de l’océan Pacifique : Nouvelle-Calédonie, Polynésie française et Wallis-et-Futuna The New Hebrides franc had a different history of coin issuance before being replaced by the Vanuatu vatu in 1982. The Swiss franc is a major world currency today due to the prominence of Swiss financial institutions. It was equivalent to one livre tournois (Tours pound). In the 1870s the gold value was made the fixed standard, a situation which was to continue until 1914. The 500 franc banknote, issued in 1992, and the 1000 and 5000 franc banknotes, issued in 1995, are also without the overprint. The currency was initially issued in three distinct forms for French Polynesia, New Caledonia and the New Hebrides. Originally, 50 Comorian francs were worth 1 French franc. However, the CFP franc was set at a fixed exchange rate with the US dollar, which played a major role in the economy of the French Pacific territories on account of World War II. In January 1994, the rate was changed to 75 Comorian francs to the French franc. The name of the country "Swiss Confederation" is found on some of the coins in Latin (Confoederatio Helvetica), as Switzerland has four official languages, all of which are used on the notes. The first series runs mainly in New Caledonia and Wallis and Futuna, the second in French Polynesia, although both series have distinct legal tender in each of the regions. Starting 1 September 2021, a new set of coins will be issued, common to all 3 French Pacific Territories. [1] These were followed, between 1992 and 1995, by 500, 1000 and 5000 franc notes for all of the French Pacific Territories. Since 1999, the currency has been pegged to the euro. On 22 December 2019, it was announced that the CFA franc would be replaced in 2020 by an independent currency to be called Eco.[4]. [3], Fourteen African countries use the franc CFA (in west Africa, Communauté financière africaine; in equatorial Africa, Coopération financière en Afrique centrale), originally (1945) worth 1.7 French francs and then from 1948, 2 francs (from 1960: 0.02 new franc) but after January 1994 worth only 0.01 French franc. Liechtenstein retains the ability to mint its own currency, the Liechtenstein franc, which it does from time to time for commemorative or emergency purposes. Coins displaying German inscriptions and the coat of arms of the Protectorate were circulated and used together with French francs. The reason for the creation of these francs was the weakness of the French franc immediately after the Second World War. When France ratified the Bretton Woods Agreement in December 1945, the French franc was devalued in order to set a fixed exchange rate with the US dollar. The new highest denomination 10,000 CFP franc banknote (€83.80) issued on 1 October 1986, was the first one that was not overprinted with a city name. The name of the Saar franc in German, the main official language in the Protectorate, was Franken. Belgian francs were legal tender inside Luxembourg, and Luxembourgish francs were legal tender in the whole of Belgium. ), This page was last edited on 10 April 2021, at 07:18. The countries that use francs include Switzerland, Liechtenstein, and most of Francophone Africa. The Swiss franc (ISO code: CHF or 756), which appreciated significantly against the new European currency from April to September 2000, remains one of the world's strongest currencies, worth today around five-sixths of a euro. Thus for a price of 200 francs, one would say tārā e maha-ʻahuru (40 tārā) in Tahitian. Therefore, from January 1999, 1 CFA franc is equivalent to €0.00152449. (In reality, Luxembourgish francs were only accepted as means of payment by shops and businesses in the Belgian province of Luxembourg adjacent to the independent Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, this for historical reasons.). In the Luxembourgish language, the word for franc is Frang, plural form Frangen. værd. The initials CFP originally stood for Colonies Françaises du Pacifique ('French colonies of the Pacific'). The Swiss franc is used in Switzerland and in Liechtenstein. [2] The franc finally became the national currency from 1795 until 1999 (franc coins and notes were legal tender until 2002). The krone is the currency of Denmark, including the autonomous provinces of Greenland and the Faroe Islands. The IEOM circulates in the French Pacific Colonies have two sets of metal coins with a face value of 100, 50, 20, 5, 2, and 1 XPF. Le graphique ci-dessous affiche l'historique des taux de change entre le Franc suisse (CHF) et l'Euro (EUR) du 10/03/2021 au 09/04/2021. One franc is typically divided into 100 centimes. The French franc was the currency of France until the euro was adopted in 1999 (by law, 2002 de facto). Both types of coins can be used in all three French territories. Vous pouvez en outre bénéficier de services Collectivités françaises du Pacifique (CFP) Franc comme les transferts d’argent à bas prix, le flux de données XPF, et bien plus encore. The situation of the CFP coins is thus quite similar to that of the euro coins, which have a national side but can be used in all countries of the euro zone. Danmark har en fastkurspolitik om, at DKK og EUR skal ligge tæt op ad hinanden. Though abolished as a legal coin by Louis XIII in 1641 in favor of the gold louis and silver écu, the term franc continued to be used in common parlance for the livre tournois. In 1981, The Comoros established an arrangement with the French government similar to that of the CFA franc. The value of the French franc was locked to the euro at 1 euro = 6.55957 FRF on 31 December 1998, and after the introduction of the euro notes and coins, ceased to be legal tender after 28 February 2002, although they were still exchangeable at banks until 19 February 2012. Exchange rate database, query exchange rates values by date or range of dates. The denomination is abbreviated "Fr." Get exchange rates against the U.S. dollar (USD). Book your stay direct with us through one of our official online reservation channels, by calling our reservations line, or by visiting one of our hotels. As banknotes, only French franc bills existed. One side shows landscapes or historical figures of New Caledonia, while the other side of the banknotes shows landscapes or historical figures of French Polynesia. A separate (franc CFP) circulates in France's Pacific territories, worth €0.0084 (formerly 0.055 French franc). En euro (€/EUR) vil være cirka 7,46 kroner værd. Print or download the exchange rates Today, all banknotes are strictly identical from New Caledonia to French Polynesia. The French Pacific Franc is the currency in French Polynesia (PF, PYF, Tahiti). The franc was originally a French gold coin of 3.87 g minted in 1360 on the occasion of the release of King John II ("the good"), held by the English since his capture at the Battle of Poitiers four years earlier. In 1969, the New Hebrides franc was separated from the CFP franc and was replaced by the Vanuatu vatu in 1982. Before the introduction of the euro, francs were also used in France, Belgium and Luxembourg, while Andorra and Monaco accepted the French franc as legal tender (Monegasque franc). Both sets of coins can be used in all three French territories. L. Ciani, Les Monnaies Royales Françaises (1926) p.77 and p.92, L. Ciani, Les Monnaies Royales Françaises (1926) p.314 and p.356, https://www.federalreserve.gov/pubs/rfd/1954/235/rfd235.pdf, "West Africa renames CFA franc but keeps it pegged to euro", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Franc&oldid=1016307490, Articles containing Kinyarwanda-language text, Articles containing Italian-language text, Articles containing Luxembourgish-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The Latverian franc is the currency of the fictional country of, This page was last edited on 6 April 2021, at 13:41. The 1960 and 1999 events are merely changes in the currency in use in France; the relative value of the CFP franc (XPF) vs. the French franc / euro is unchanged since 1949. til 7,62 kr. Newly unified Italy adopted the lira on a similar basis in 1862. The CFP franc (called the franc in everyday use) is the currency used in the French overseas collectivities (French: collectivités d'outre-mer, or COM) of French Polynesia, New Caledonia and Wallis and Futuna. Old franc coins and notes lost their legal tender status on 28 February 2002. On 1 January 1957, the territory joined the Federal Republic of Germany, nevertheless, in its new member state of Saarland, the Saar franc continued to be the currency until 6 July 1959. Today, after independence, many of these countries continue to use the franc as their standard denomination. The word dollar became tārā (often written without accents as tara, or tala), and this term is still used among native Tahitian and local Chinese traders as an unofficial unit, worth 5 francs. The French franc symbol was F or Fr. The exchange rate for the French Pacific Franc was last updated on April 8, 2021 from The International Monetary Fund. The CFP franc was created in December 1945, together with the CFA franc, used in Africa. Hvordan beregner man valutakursen DKK til EUR? Although the banknotes of the New Hebrides bore the name of the territory, the notes of French Polynesia and New Caledonia could only be distinguished by the name of the capitals (Papeete and Nouméa, respectively) on the reverse of the notes. One side of the banknotes shows landscapes or historical figures of French Polynesia, while the other side of the banknotes shows landscapes or historical figures of New Caledonia. The franc was also used within the French Empire's colonies, including Algeria and Cambodia. The IEOM has its headquarters in Paris. In 1949, New Caledonia and what was then called French Oceania (now French Polynesia) began to issue coins. Before the French regulated the currency on Tahiti, French Polynesia, traders often used dollars. On 1 October 1986, a new banknote, the 10,000 francs, was introduced which did not bear any distinguishing mark and was common to both French Polynesia and New Caledonia. That situation ended in September 1949 when the CFP franc was given a fixed exchange rate with the French franc. 10, 20, and 50 Francs only have a nickel composition, meaning it was completely made of nickel until 2005, then copper nickel. The overall design has not changed since 1969. The French franc was originally a gold coin issued in France from 1360 until 1380,[1] then a silver coin issued between 1575 and 1641. 1 Luxembourgish franc was equal to 1 Belgian franc. The designs of the 500, 1000, 5000 franc banknotes did not change until 2014, when new designs and sizes were introduced. Rates for all countries, including Canadian Dollar, Yen, Euro, British Pound, Swiss Franc, Rand and more. The plural form is 'kroner'. The other French colonial currencies were set at a fixed exchange rate with the French franc. The coins are still separated in two sets: one side of the coins is identical from New Caledonia to French Polynesia, while the other side of the coins is inscribed with the name Nouvelle-Calédonie in New Caledonia and in Wallis and Futuna, and with the name Polynésie française in French Polynesia. The franc is any of several units of currency. On January 6, 2014, the IEOM unveiled designs for a new series of banknotes. The older issues ceased circulation on September 30 of that year, but can be exchanged indefinitely at the Institut d'Emission d'Outre-Mer offices.[2][3][4]. It is loosely pegged to the Euro at a rate of 1 EUR = 7.46038 DKK but is allowed to fluctuate slightly. The IEOM began issuing banknotes in New Hebrides in 1965, and in New Caledonia and French Polynesia in 1969. Values 1, 2, and 5 francs have aluminum and magnesium in both sets. Last Updated : 4/9/2021 12:00:00 AM Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark - BAM Bulgarian Lev - BGN Swiss Franc - CHF Czech Koruna - CZK Danish Krone - DKK Euro - EUR British Pound Sterling - GBP Croatian Kuna - HRK Hungarian Forint - HUF Icelandic Krona - ISK Moldovan Leu - MDL Macedonian Denar - MKD Norwegian Krone - NOK Polish Zloty - PLN Romanian Leu - RON Serbian … In 1865, France, Belgium, Switzerland and Italy created the Latin Monetary Union (to be joined by Spain and Greece in 1868): each would possess a national currency unit (franc, lira, peseta, drachma) worth 4.5 g of silver or 0.290322 g of gold (fine), all freely exchangeable at a rate of 1:1. The symbol for XPF can be written CFPF. New currencies were created in the French colonies to spare them the strong devaluation of December 1945. ), 1.9% (New Caledonia 2017 est. Obtenez des taux Franc CFP, des actualités et des faits. The franc is any of several units of currency.The French franc was the currency of France until the euro was adopted in 1999 (by law, 2002 de facto). In 1926 Belgium as well as France experienced depreciation and an abrupt collapse of confidence, leading to the introduction of a new gold currency for international transactions, the belga of 5 francs, and the country's withdrawal from the monetary union, which ceased to exist at the end of the year. Following independence from the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the new Kingdom of Belgium in 1832 adopted its own Belgian franc, equivalent to the French one, followed by Luxembourg adopting the Luxembourgish franc in 1848 and Switzerland in 1850.